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Question

Pick the easiest way to compute 54 x 6 out of the given options.

A
54 x 6 ; direct computation
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B
(50 + 4) x 6 ; splitting 54 into the sum of 50 and 4
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C
(48 + 6) x 6 ; splitting 54 into the sum of 48 and 6
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D
54 x ( 3 x 2) ; writing 6 as a product of its factors
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Solution

The correct option is B (50 + 4) x 6 ; splitting 54 into the sum of 50 and 4
Splitting 54 into the sum of 50 and 4 is the easiest way as it will give product ending in 0, that simplifies the calculation.

54 x 6
= (50 + 4) x 6
= (50 x 6) + (4 x 6) = 300 + 24 = 324

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