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Question

Plague is spread by

A
Pediculus
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B
Cimex
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C
Aedes
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D
Xenopsylla.
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Solution

The correct option is B Xenopsylla.
  • Yersinia pestis. Yersinia pestis (formerly called Pasteurella pestis) is a short gram-negative rod-shaped bacteria that causes plague.
  • It is a disease of rodents (squirrels, rabbits, rats) that is spread to humans by a bite of Rat Flea/Xenopsylla. This occurs when the flea has fed on an infected rodent and bites a human.
  • It is also transmitted by person-to-person contact through aerosol inhalation.
  • Hence Plague is spread by Xenopsylla.
  • So, the correct answer is 'Xenopsylla'.

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