Plants reproduce without fertilization through:

Vegetative propagation

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Budding

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Pollination

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Binary fission

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Solution

The correct option is A Vegetative propagation
In plants, vegetative propagation is a type of asexual reproduction in which a new plant develops from the vegetative parts of the plant like stem, leaf, roots, etc.
Budding is a type of asexual reproduction seen in fungi (yeast) and in animals like hydra.
Pollination is the process of transfer of pollen grains from the anther to the stigma.
Binary fission is the type of asexual reproduction observed in bacteria and animals like amoeba.
Thus, the correct answer is option A.

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