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Question

Plants that produce embryo and spores but lack seed and vascular tissue belong to

A
Angiosperms
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B
Bryophyte
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C
Gymnosperms
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D
Pteridophytes
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Solution

The correct option is B Bryophyte
Bryophyte
  • Bryophytes have a gametophytic plant body (haploid) which forms the haploid gametes through mitosis.
  • The male and female gametes fuse to form a diploid zygote that develops into an embryo which eventually forms a multicellular diploid sporophyte.
  • The bryophytes do not bear seeds.
  • Some sporophyte cells undergo reduction division to form haploid spores.
  • These spores on germination form new gametophytic organisms.
  • Bryophytes do not have a vascular system developed in them and they lack true roots, stems and leaves.
Final answer: (a) Bryophytes



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