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Byju's Answer
Standard XII
Biology
Restriction Enzyme
Plasmids usef...
Question
Plasmids useful in genetic engineering are cut at specific sites by
A
Same enzymes that cut the portion of DNA to be inserted into it
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B
Hot alkaline solution
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C
Any hydrolytic enzymes
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D
Ligase enzyme
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Solution
The correct option is
D
Same enzymes that cut the portion of DNA to be inserted into it
Plasmids are the vectors that are used for the transfer of genes from the parent cell to the desired cell.
If we cut plasmid DNA and foreign DNA with the same restriction enzyme both will produce fragments with the same complementary sticky ends.
Foreign DNA and a plasmid having complementary ends can be easily ligated using DNA ligase.
So, the correct answer is option A.
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Similar questions
Q.
Short /Long answer type questions.
Name the category of enzymes that cut at a specific site within the DNA molecule. Give an example. Explain how do these enzymes functions. Mention their use in genetic engineering.
Q.
From the below list, which of the following is the most logical sequence of steps for splicing foreign DNA into a plasmid and inserting the plasmid into a bacterium?
(i) Transformbacteria with recombinant
DNA molecule.
(ii) Cut the plasmid DNA using restriction
enzymes.
(iii) Extract plasmid DNA from bacterial cells.
(iv) Hydrogen-bond the plasmid DNA to nonplasmid DNA fragments.
(v) Use ligase to seal plasmid DNA to nonplasmid DNA.
Q.
Restriction enzymes cut DNA at specific sites known as ______________.
Q.
In genetic engineering, restriction enzymes are used for cutting
Q.
The enzyme capable of cutting DNA molecule at specific sites is
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