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Question

Plasmodesmata is usually observed between

A
Sieve tubes and Bast fibre
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B
Trachea and Phloem fibres
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C
Xylem parenchyma and xylem fibres
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D
Sieve tubes and companion cells
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Solution

The correct option is D Sieve tubes and companion cells
  • Phloem is a complex permanent tissue that helps in the conduction of prepared food from the leaves to several parts of the plant.
  • Sieve tubes and companion cells are integral components of phloem.
  • Sieve tube members have no cell nucleus, ribosomes, or vacuoles.
  • Thus, they depend on companion cells to provide proteins, ATP, and signaling molecules.
  • In leaves, companion cells help move the sugar that is produced by photosynthesis from the mesophyll tissue into the sieve tube elements by plasmodesmata connections.
So, the correct answer is option D.

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