Plot the point (4,5) on a graph sheet. Is it the same as (5,4) ?
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Solution
Draw XOX′ and YOY′ and let them cut at the origin at O. Mark the units along the x-axis and y-axis with a suitable scale. The given point is P(4,5). Here the x−coordinate of P is 4 and the y−coordinate of P is 5. And both are positive. Hence the point P(4,5), lies in the first quadrant. To plot, start at the Origin O(0,0) . Move 4 units to the right along the x−axis. Then turn and move 5 units up parallel to y−axis. You will reach the point P(4,5). Then mark it. (As shown in the adjoining figure) Next, let us plot the point Q(5,4). Here the x-coordinate of Q is 5 and the y−coordinate of Q is 4. And both are positive. Hence, this point Q(5,4) also lies in the quadrant I. To plot this point Q(5,4); start at the Origin. Move 5 units to the right along the x−axis . Then turn and move 4 units up parallel to y−axis. You will reach the point Q(5,4). Then mark it (As shown in the above figure).