wiz-icon
MyQuestionIcon
MyQuestionIcon
1
You visited us 1 times! Enjoying our articles? Unlock Full Access!
Question

Poisonous substance released on rupturing of schizont of RBC in a patient of malaria is

A
Haemoglobin
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
B
Haemozoin
Right on! Give the BNAT exam to get a 100% scholarship for BYJUS courses
C
Haematin
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
D
Haem
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
Open in App
Solution

The correct option is B Haemozoin
Haemozoin is a disposal product formed from the digestion of blood by some blood-feeding parasites. These organisms such as malaria parasites (Plasmodium spp.) digest haemoglobin and release high quantities of free haeme, which is the non-protein component of haemoglobin. A haeme is a prosthetic group that consists of an iron atom contained in the center of a heterocyclic porphyrin ring. Free haeme is toxic to cells, so the parasites convert it into an insoluble crystalline form called haemozoin. In malaria parasites, haemozoin is often called malaria pigment.

flag
Suggest Corrections
thumbs-up
0
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
similar_icon
Related Videos
thumbnail
lock
Plant Growth Regulators
BIOLOGY
Watch in App
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
CrossIcon