The correct option is
B angiosperms and gymnosperms
The correct option is B.
Explanation of the correct option:
- Angiosperms, or flowering plants, have seeds enclosed within their fruit.
- Gymnosperms, on the other hand, have no blooms or fruits on their leaves, simply bare seeds.
- The cones are made up of gymnosperm seeds.
- Gymnosperms are a tiny category of non-flowering plants that produce "bare seeds."
- This implies that, unlike in a fruit, the seeds are generated on the surface of the reproductive apparatus rather than within it.
Explanation of the incorrect options:
Option A:
- Fungi have a greater diversity of species than angiosperms.
- The fungi kingdom is predicted to have 1.5 million species.
Option C:
- Gymnosperms and angiosperms are two different kinds of flowering plants.
- Stems, leaves, roots, adequate vascular tissues for transportation, and flowers and fruits are all common elements of these plants.
- Plants such as liverworts, hornworts, and mosses are examples of bryophytes.
Option D:
- In gymnosperms, the sporophytic plant body is mostly arborescent, but in pteridophytes, it is not.
- Pteridophytes have adventitious roots, but gymnosperms have roots that grow from the radicle (tap root).
Final Answer: Pollination occurs In angiosperms and gymnosperms.