CameraIcon
CameraIcon
SearchIcon
MyQuestionIcon
MyQuestionIcon
3
You visited us 3 times! Enjoying our articles? Unlock Full Access!
Question

Polytene chromosomes are formed due to

A
Endoduplication
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
B
Duplication without separation
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
C
Replicatin of DNA without cell division
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
D
All of the above
Right on! Give the BNAT exam to get a 100% scholarship for BYJUS courses
Open in App
Solution

The correct option is D All of the above
  • The salivary gland chromosome is also known as polytene chromosomes.
  • These chromosomes are found during the interphase stage of the cell division in the nuclei of the salivary gland cells of the larvae of Diptera (fruitfly or Drosophila melanogaster).
  • Polytene chromosomes are formed due to endoduplication, duplication without separation and replication of DNA without cell division
  • Endoduplication refers to the replication of DNA during the S phase (of the cell cycle) without the completion of cytokinesis.
  • These chromosomes undergo somatic pairing to form identical chromosomes which are joined along their length to one another.
  • So, the correct answer is 'All of the above'.

flag
Suggest Corrections
thumbs-up
0
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
similar_icon
Related Videos
thumbnail
lock
Meiosis
BIOLOGY
Watch in App
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
CrossIcon