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B
Drosophila
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C
Musca
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D
Culex
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Solution
The correct option is A Chironomus
The salivary gland chromosome is also known as polytene chromosomes.
These chromosomes are found during the interphase stage of the cell division in the nuclei of the salivary gland cells of the larvae of Diptera (fruitfly or Drosophila melanogaster).
It was observed in the salivary glands of Chironomus midges (larvae) by Balbiani in 1881.