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Question

Potato leaf roll or leaf curl of papaya are caused by

A
Fungi
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B
Viruses
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C
Bacteria
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D
Nematodes
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Solution

The correct option is B Viruses
Potato leafroll disease is caused by potato leaf roll virus. It is a phloem limited positive sense RNA virus which infects potatoes and other members of the family Solanaceae. High levels of infection within a crop reduces tuber yield, size and marketability. Papaya leaf curl disease is caused by a papaya leaf curl virus. Papaya leaf curl virus is a DNA virus and causes severe disease in papaya but can also infect other crops such as tobacco or tomato.
So, the correct answer is 'Viruses'.

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