Potential energy of a satellite having mass ‘m’ and rotating at a height of 6.4×106 from the earth centre is
−0.5 mgRe
−mgRe
−2 mgRe
4 mgRe
Potential energy =−GMmr=−GMmRe+h=−GMm2Re[As h=Re(given)]
∴ Potential energy =−gR2em2Re=−0.5 mgRe [As GM=gR2]
A satellite of mass m is revolving around the earth at height R (radius of the earth) from the earth's surface. Its potential energy will be: