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Byju's Answer
Standard XII
Physics
Sinusoidal Wave
Poynting vect...
Question
Poynting vectors
→
S
is defined as a vector whose magnitude is equal to the wave intensity and whose direction is along the direction of wave propagation.
Mathematically, it is given by
→
S
=
1
μ
0
(
→
E
×
→
B
)
.
Show the nature of
S
v
s
t
graph.
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Solution
Let the electric field is along y - direction,
→
E
=
E
0
sin
(
k
z
−
ω
t
)
^
j
And magnetic field is along z - direction.
→
B
=
B
0
sin
(
k
z
−
ω
t
)
^
k
So, the poynting vector is given by,
→
S
=
1
μ
0
(
→
E
×
→
B
)
→
S
=
1
μ
0
E
0
B
0
sin
2
(
k
z
−
ω
t
)
^
i
So, the variation of
S
v
s
t
can be shown as,
Final answer:
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