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Question

PQ is a chord of a circle. The tangent XR at X on the circle cuts PQ produced at R. If XR=12 cm, PQ=x cm, QR=x2 cm, find x (in cm).
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A
6
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B
7
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C
10
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D
14
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Solution

The correct option is C 10

According to the tangent – secant theorem the length of tangent squared equals the product of the secant segment and its external segment

PR×QR=RX2

(PQ+QR)×QR=XR2

(x+x2)(x2)=144

x23x70=0

(x10)(x+7)=0

x=10cm


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