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Question

PQR is a right angle triangle, right angled at Q if QS = SR. Prove that PR2=4PS23PQ2

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Solution

InΔPQR,PR2=PQ2+QR2QR=QS+SRQS=QR(Given)
Therefore,
PR2+PQ2+(QS+QR)2PR2=PQ2+(2QS)2PR2=PQ2+4QS2.(i)InΔPQS,PS2+PQ2+QS2QS2=PS2PQ2
Putting the values of QS^2 in eq. (i), we get
PR2=PQ2+4(PS2PQ2)PR2=PQ2+4PS24PQ2PR2=4PS23PQ2

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