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Byju's Answer
Standard IX
Mathematics
Opposite Sides of a Parallelogram Are Equal
PR is diagona...
Question
PR is diagonal of a parallelogram PQRS. Show that
Δ
PQR
≅
Δ
RSP.
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Solution
Given that
P
Q
R
S
is a parallelogram.
Hence,
P
Q
∥
R
S
and
P
S
∥
Q
R
We know that, alternate interior angles formed by a line intersecting two parallel lines, are equal.
∴
∠
S
R
P
=
∠
R
P
Q
(Alternate interior angles)
P
R
=
P
R
(Common)
∠
S
P
R
=
∠
P
R
Q
(Alternate interior angles)
According to ASA congruency Criterion
△
P
Q
R
≅
△
R
S
P
[
H
e
n
c
e
p
r
o
v
e
d
]
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1
Similar questions
Q.
Question 6
O is any point on the diagonal PR of a parallelogram PQRS (figure). Prove that ar (
Δ
PSO) = ar (
Δ
PQO).
Q.
In the given figure, diagonals PR and QS of the parallelogram PQRS intersect at point O and LM is parallel to PS.
Show that :
Area (
Δ
POS) = Area (
Δ
QOR) =
1
2
Area (|| gm PQRS)
Q.
In
Δ
PQR, seg PM is a median of
Δ
PQR. Bisectors of
∠
PMQ and
∠
PMR intersect side PQ and PR at X and Y respectively. Show that
Δ
PQR is similar to
Δ
PXY.
Q.
Sides
A
B
and
A
C
and median
A
D
of a
Δ
ABC are respecting proportional to sides
P
Q
and
P
R
and median
P
M
of another
Δ
PQR. Show that
△
A
B
C
∼
△
P
Q
R
.
Q.
Diagonals of a trapezium PQRS intersect each other at the point O. If PQ || RS and PQ = 3RS, then
a
r
∆
P
O
Q
a
r
∆
R
O
S
= ________.