PRACTICAL PROBLEM
Sanil, Nitish, Sapna were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the proportion of 1/2, 1/3 and 1/6 respectively. Their Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2012 was as follows:
Balance Sheet as on 31-03-2012
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Liabilities
|
Amount
Rs
|
Assets
|
Amount
Rs
|
Bills Payable
|
30,000
|
Machinery
|
40,000
|
Capitals:
|
|
Furniture
|
5,000
|
Sanil
|
80,000
|
Sundry Assets
|
60,000
|
Nitish
|
50,000
|
Stock
|
30,000
|
Sapna
|
30,000
|
Debtors
|
32,000
|
|
|
Bank
|
23,000
|
|
1,90,000
|
|
1,90,000
|
|
|
|
|
Sapna decided to retire on 1st April 2012 on following terms:-
1) Goodwill of the firm will be valued at Rs 30,000/-
2) Furniture was taken over by Sanil for Rs 4,700/-
3) Make a provision for unpaid expenses Rs 1,700/-
4) Out of the amount due to Sapna Rs 7,500/- to be paid by cheque and the remaining amount to be transferred to her loan account.
Profit and Loss Adjustment Account
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Dr.
|
Cr.
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||||
Particulars
|
Amount
Rs
|
Particulars
|
Amount
Rs
|
||
|
|
|
|
||
Furniture
|
300
|
Loss transferred to:
|
|
||
Provision for Unpaid Expenses
|
1,700
|
Sanil’s Capital
|
1,000
|
|
|
|
|
Nitish’s Capital
|
667
|
|
|
|
|
Sapna’s Capital
|
333
|
2,000
|
|
|
2,000
|
|
2,000
|
||
|
|
|
|
Partners’ Capital Accounts
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Dr.
|
Cr.
|
|||||||
Particulars
|
Sanil
|
Nitish
|
Sapna
|
Particulars
|
Sanil
|
Nitish
|
Sapna
|
|
Profit and Loss Adjustment A/c (Loss)
|
1,000
|
667
|
333
|
Balance b/d
|
80,000
|
50,000
|
30,000
|
|
Furniture A/c
|
4,700
|
|
|
Goodwill
|
15,000
|
10,000
|
5,000
|
|
Bank A/c
|
|
|
7,500
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loan A/c
|
|
|
27,167
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance c/d
|
89,300
|
59,333
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
95,000
|
60,000
|
35,000
|
|
95,000
|
60,000
|
35,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance Sheet
as on April 01, 2012 after Sapna’s retirement
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Liabilities
|
Amount
Rs
|
Assets
|
Amount
Rs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bills Payable
|
30,000
|
Machinery
|
40,000
|
|
Capital A/cs:
|
|
Sundry Assets
|
60,000
|
|
Sanil
|
89,300
|
|
Stock
|
30,000
|
Nitish
|
59,333
|
1,48,633
|
Debtors
|
32,000
|
Provision for Unpaid Expenses
|
1,700
|
Bank (23,000-7,500)
|
15,500
|
|
Loan A/c of Sapna
|
27,167
|
Goodwill
|
30,000
|
|
|
2,07,500
|
|
2,07,500
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note: As per the book the Total of Balance Sheet is Rs 2,12,200 but as per our solution it should be Rs 2,07,500.