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Question

PRACTICAL PROBLEM

Sanil, Nitish, Sapna were partners in a firm sharing profits and losses in the proportion of 1/2, 1/3 and 1/6 respectively. Their Balance Sheet as on 31st March, 2012 was as follows:

Balance Sheet as on 31-03-2012
Liabilities
Amount
Rs
Assets
Amount
Rs
Bills Payable
30,000
Machinery
40,000
Capitals:
Furniture
5,000
Sanil
80,000
Sundry Assets
60,000
Nitish
50,000
Stock
30,000
Sapna
30,000
Debtors
32,000
Bank
23,000
1,90,000
1,90,000

Sapna decided to retire on 1st April 2012 on following terms:-

1) Goodwill of the firm will be valued at Rs 30,000/-

2) Furniture was taken over by Sanil for Rs 4,700/-

3) Make a provision for unpaid expenses Rs 1,700/-

4) Out of the amount due to Sapna Rs 7,500/- to be paid by cheque and the remaining amount to be transferred to her loan account.

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Solution

Profit and Loss Adjustment Account
Dr.
Cr.
Particulars
Amount
Rs
Particulars
Amount
Rs
Furniture
300
Loss transferred to:
Provision for Unpaid Expenses
1,700
Sanil’s Capital
1,000
Nitish’s Capital
667
Sapna’s Capital
333
2,000
2,000
2,000

Partners’ Capital Accounts
Dr.
Cr.
Particulars
Sanil
Nitish
Sapna
Particulars
Sanil
Nitish
Sapna
Profit and Loss Adjustment A/c (Loss)
1,000
667
333
Balance b/d
80,000
50,000
30,000
Furniture A/c
4,700
Goodwill
15,000
10,000
5,000
Bank A/c
7,500
Loan A/c
27,167
Balance c/d
89,300
59,333
95,000
60,000
35,000
95,000
60,000
35,000

Balance Sheet
as on April 01, 2012 after Sapna’s retirement
Liabilities
Amount
Rs
Assets
Amount
Rs
Bills Payable
30,000
Machinery
40,000
Capital A/cs:
Sundry Assets
60,000
Sanil
89,300
Stock
30,000
Nitish
59,333
1,48,633
Debtors
32,000
Provision for Unpaid Expenses
1,700
Bank (23,000-7,500)
15,500
Loan A/c of Sapna
27,167
Goodwill
30,000
2,07,500
2,07,500


Note: As per the book the Total of Balance Sheet is Rs 2,12,200 but as per our solution it should be Rs 2,07,500.


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