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Question

Predict the product A and B in the following reaction :
Fe+dil HClA+B

A
A=FeCl2,B=H2
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B
No reaction will take place
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C
FeCl3,B=H2
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D
A=FeCl2,B=Cl2
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Solution

The correct option is A A=FeCl2,B=H2
Active metals with higher tendency to lose electron than hydrogen can displace hydrogen gas with dilute mineral acid.
Fe+2dil. HClFeCl2+H2

Preparation of dihydrogen:
By the action of metals with acids.
Active metals have higher tendency to lose electron than hydrogen, it can displace hydrogen gas with dilute mineral acid
Fe+2dil. HClFeCl2+H2
Cu+dil. H2SO4No reaction


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