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Nucleophile

Predict the p...

Question

Predict the product 'X' and 'Y' of the given reaction.

$C H_{4} (g) + H_{2} O (g) 1270 K - --- \to N i^{'} X^{'} +^{'} Y^{'}$

A

H C H O

and

H_{2}

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B

C O

and

H_{2}

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C

C H_{3} O H

and

H_{2}

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D

C O_{2}

and

H_{2}

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Solution

The correct option is B $C O$ and $H_{2}$
When methane reacts with steam at 1273 K in the presence of Nickel catalyst it forms carbon monoxide and dihydrogen gas.
$C H_{4} + H_{2} O (g) N i ⟶ C O + 3 H_{2}$

CO formed here is very toxic to human beings because it forms a stable complex with haemoglobin which will reduce oxygen carrying ability of blood.

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