Pregnane is a molecular substance which contains 21 carbon atoms per molecule. If the molar mass of the substance is 360g/mol, calculate the mass percentage of carbon in pregnane.
A
30
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B
70
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C
25
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D
85
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Solution
The correct option is B70 Since 1 molecule of pregnane contains 21 carbon atoms, 1 mol will contain 21 mol of carbon atoms.
Let us assume the mass of the compound to be 'x' g and the mass of carbon to be 'y' g. Equating moles: 21×x360 = y12 yx = 21×12360 ∴ mass percent of carbon = yx×100 = 70%