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Question

Prepare accounting equation from the following:
(a) Started business with cash ₹ 50,000 and goods ₹ 30,000.
(b) Purchased goods for cash ₹ 30,000 and on credit from Karan ₹ 20,000.
(c) Goods costing ₹ 40,000 were sold for ₹ 55,000 for cash.
(d) Withdrew cash for personal use ₹ 10,000.
(e) Rent outstanding ₹ 2,000.

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Solution

ACCOUNTING EQUATION
S. No. Transaction Assets = Liabilities + Capital
Cash + Stock = Creditors + Outstanding Rent
(i) Started business with cash and goods +50,000 +30,000 +80,000
50,000 + 30,000 = + 80,000
(ii) Purchased goods for cash and on credit from Karan –30,000 +50,000 +20,000
20,000 + 80,000 = 20,000 + 80,000
(iii) Goods costing Rs 40,000 sold for Rs 55,000 +55,000 –40,000 +15,000 (Profit)
75,000 + 40,000 = 20,000 + 95,000
(iv) Withdrew cash for personal use –10,000 –10,000 (Drawings)
65,000 + 40,000 = 20,000 + 85,000
(v) Outstanding Rent +2,000 –2,000 (Expense)
65,000 + 40,000 = 20,000 + 2,000 + 83,000

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