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Question

Prepare an Accounting Equation from the following:
(i) Started business with cash ₹ 1,00,000.
(ii) Purchased goods for cash ₹ 20,000 and on credit ₹ 30,000.
(iii) Sold goods for cash costing ₹ 10,000 and on credit costing ₹ 15,000 both at a profit of 20%.

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Solution

S. No.

Transaction

Assets

=

Liabilities

+

Capital

Cash

(Rs)

+

Stock

(Rs)

+

Debtors

(Rs)

=

Creditors

(Rs)

(Rs)

(i)

Started business with cash Rs 1,00,000

1,00,000

=

1,00,000

1,00,000

=

1,00,000

(ii)

Purchased goods for cash Rs 20,000 and on credit Rs 30,000

– 20,000

+

20,000

30,000

=

30,000

80,000

+

50,000

=

30,000

+

1,00,000

(iii)

Sold goods for cash costing Rs 10,000 and on credit costing

12,000

+

– 10,000

=

2,000

Rs 15,000 both at a profit of 20%

– 15,000

+

18,000

=

3,000

92,000

+

25,000

+

18,000

=

30,000

+

1,05,000


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