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Question

Pressure exerted on a body immersed in a liquid does NOT depend on:

A
the depth of the body inside the liquid.
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B
the density of the liquid.
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C
the surface area of the body.
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D
the weight of the liquid column above the body.
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Solution

The correct option is C the surface area of the body.
Liquid pressure on a body is due to the weight of the liquid column above the body. The weight of the liquid column which is pressing the body from above, depends on
  • the height of the column of liquid present above that body (the depth of the body inside the liquid) ; and
  • the density of that liquid.
Therefore, we can say that the pressure exerted on a body immersed in a liquid does not depend on the surface area of the body.


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