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Question

Primary productivity varies from ecosystem to ecosystem. Explain?

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Solution

Primary productivity:

Primary productivity is the rate of organic matter that is produced per unit area over a period of time by producers in an ecosystem.

Factors affecting primary productivity:

Factors affecting primary productivity are:
  • Solar radiations
  • Temperature
  • Moisture
  • Nutrients
  • Photosynthetic activity

Variation in productivity:
  • Different ecosystems have different climatic conditions and species diversity.
  • Species of plants inhabiting different geographical areas possess different photosynthetic activity.
  • The solar radiation and nutrient availability are also different in various ecosystems.

As a result, productivity is different in various ecosystems.


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