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Question

Primary succession is development of communities on ?

A
Newly exposed habitat.
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B
Cleared forest area.
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C
Freshly harvested crop field.
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D
Pond filled after a dry season.
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Solution

The correct option is A Newly exposed habitat.
Biotic succession or ecological succession is the successive development of different biotic communities at the same site till a relatively stable climax community develops there.
Both abiotic and biotic components of the area take part in this successional change.
Primary succession or prisere is biotic or ecological succession on a primary bare area like rock, outcrop or glaciers or newly exposed area like igneous rocks formed after volcanic eruptions. It takes a long time of 1000 years or more.
So, the correct answer is 'Newly exposed habitat.'

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