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Reduction of Carboxylic Acid for Alkanes

Propionic aci...

Question

Propionic acid is subjected to reduction with hydroiodic acid in the presence of P, the product formed is .

A

Ethane

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B

Propane

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C

Butane

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Solution

The correct option is B Propane
We know,

Alkanes can be prepared from reduction of acid and carbonyl compounds in presence of Red P + HI at $200^{0} C$

$C H_{3} C H_{2} C O O H P r o p a n o i c a c i d + 6 H l R e d P - -- \to C H_{3} C H_{2} C H_{3} + 2 H_{2} O + 3 I_{2}$

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