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Question

Prove that (1+x)n=2n{1n1x1+x+n(n+1)12(1x1+x)2}

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Solution

given
LHS=(1+x)n
multiply and divide by 2 inside the bracket

=2n.(1+x2)n

denomenator can be manipulated as


=2n.(1+x1+x+1x)n

=2n.(1+x+1x1+x)n

=2n.(1+1x1+x)n

now expand it


=2n.[1n.1x1+x+n(n+1).(1x1+x)2.......]

=RHS
Hence proved




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