Subtract given number from 4, considering 4 is rational number. as we know difference of two rational numbers is rational.
4−(4−5√2)is rational
⇒5√2 is rational which is only possible if 5 is rational and √2 is rational. As we know prouduct of two rational number s rational But the fact is √2 is an irrational. Which is contradictory to our assumption. Hence, 4−5√2 is irrational . hence proved.