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Byju's Answer
Standard XII
Mathematics
Inverse of a Matrix
Prove that ...
Question
Prove that
A
=
(
5
2
7
3
)
and
B
=
(
3
−
2
−
7
5
)
are inverses to each other under matrix multiplication.
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Solution
A
=
[
5
2
7
3
]
,
B
=
[
3
−
2
−
7
5
]
⇒
A
B
=
[
5
2
7
3
]
[
3
−
2
−
7
5
]
=
[
15
−
14
−
10
+
10
21
−
21
−
14
+
15
]
=
[
1
0
0
1
]
⇒
A
B
=
I
We know that if the product of two matrices is an identity then the two matrices are multiplicative inverse of each other.
Hence, solved.
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Similar questions
Q.
Prove that
(
3
5
1
2
)
and
(
2
−
5
−
1
3
)
are multiplicative inverses to each other.
Q.
(
−
5
)
×
3
=
3
×
(
−
5
)
=
(
−
15
)
which proves that integers are ___________ under multiplication.
Q.
Find the inverse of the matrix
3
-
2
-
7
5
.
Q.
Mark the correct alternative in each of the following:
If the product of two non-zero rational numbers is 1, then they are
(a) additve inverse of each other (b) multiplicative inverse of each other
(c) reciprocal of each other (d) both (b) and (c)
Q.
Give an example to prove that multiplication is inverse of division.
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