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Question

Prove that for a cone made by bending a semicircle, the curved surface area is double the base area.

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Solution

Let the radius of the bigger circle be R units.

Slant height of the cone = Radius of the bigger circle = R units

Since the cone is made from a semi-circular sector, the central angle = = 180°.

Radius of the small circle = of the radius of the larger circle

Base-radius of the cone

Curved surface area of the cone = πrl

Therefore, curved surface area of the cone is double the base area.


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