Prove that height of the tower = αtanβtanαtanβ−tanα
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Solution
Let h m be the height of tower Given DC = am and BC = xm In ΔABC tanβ=hx ⇒x=htanβ...(1) In ΔABD, we have tanα=ha+x ⇒tanα=ha+htanβ[using(1)] ⇒tanα=htanβαtanβ+h ⇒αtanβtanα+htanα=htanβ ⇒h(tanβ−tanα)=atanβtanα ⇒h=αtanβtanαtanβ−tanα