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Question

Prove that the function is continuous at

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Solution

The given function is,

f( x )=5x3

At x=0, the function becomes,

f( 0 )=03 =3

The left hand limit of the function at x=0 is,

LHL= lim x 0 f( x ) = lim x 0 ( 5x3 ) =3

The right hand limit of the function at x=0 is,

RHL= lim x 0 + f( x ) = lim x 0 + ( 5x3 ) =3

It can be observed that, at x=0, LHL=RHL=f( 0 )=3.

Therefore, the function is continuous at x=0.

At x=3, the given function becomes,

f( 3 )=5( 3 )3 =18

The left hand limit of the function at x=3 is,

LHL= lim x 3 f( x ) = lim x 3 ( 5x3 ) =18

The right hand limit of the function at x=3 is,

RHL= lim x 3 + f( x ) = lim x 3 + ( 5x3 ) =18

It can be observed that, at x=3, LHL=RHL=f( 3 )=18

Therefore, the function is continuous at x=3.

At x=5, the given function becomes,

f( 5 )=5( 5 )3 =22

The left hand limit of the function at x=5 is,

LHL= lim x 5 f( x ) = lim x 5 ( 5x3 ) =22

The right hand limit of the function at x=5 is,

RHL= lim x 5 + f( x ) = lim x 5 + f( 5x3 ) =22

It can be observed that, at x=5, LHL=RHL=f( 5 )=22.

Therefore, the function is continuous at x=5.


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