Prove that the identity element of a group is unique.
Open in App
Solution
As noted by MPW, the identity element eϵG is defined such that ae=a∀aϵG
While the inverse does exist in the group and multiplication by the inverse element gives us the identity element, it seems that there is more to explain in your statement, which assumes that the identity element is unique.
A more standard way to show this is suppose that e, f are both the identity elements of a group G.
Then, e=eof since f is the identity element.
= f since e is the identity element.
This shows that the identity element is indeed unique.