Question

"Punjab is called the Gateway to India." Support the statement with three arguments.

Answer 1

Instructions:

• Cradle of Indian civilization
• Advantage of special geographical location of Punjab
• Punjab was every invader’s first target

Solution:

• The Punjab played an important role in the history of India due to its special geographical location. Punjab is called Gateway to India due to the following reasons:
• The oldest ancient culture (Indus Valley Civilization) flourished in the Punjab.
• All the invaders during the medieval period came to India by passing through Punjab. The constant invasions in Punjab shaped the culture and temperament of its people. Hence, they naturally became brave warriors.
• Passes found in the Sulaiman and Kirthar Hills formed routes to communicate with Central Asia.