Purchasing a new machine to replace an existing one is an example of _____.
(a) Dividend decision
(b) Working capital decision
(c) Financing decision
(d) Capital budgeting decision
Answer (d) Capital budgeting decision
Explanation: Capital budgeting is utilised by organisations to assess significant activities and ventures, like new plants, equipment, and machinery. The process includes investigating and analysing a venture’s cash inflows and outflows to decide if the normal rate of return meets a set benchmark.