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Question

Put the following on the proper side of Cash Account, Debtors's Account and Creditor's Account:-

(₹)

(a) Sold goods to Shankar on Credit 50,000
(b) Sold goods to Ghanshyam for Cash 30,000
(c) Purchased goods from Mohan on Credit 25,000
(d) Received from Shankar 29,000
(e) Shankar returned goods 1,000
(f) Sold goods to Shankar for Cash 5,000
(g) Returned goods to Mohan 2,000
(h) Paid Rent 4,000

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Solution

(I) Increase in Cash (being an asset) will be shown on the debit side and decrease in cash will be recorded on the credit side of the Cash Account.
Cash Account
Dr. Cr.
Particulars Amount (Rs) Particulars Amount (Rs)
Record increase in Cash on this side- Record decrease in Cash on this side-
(b) Sold goods for cash 30,000 (h) Paid rent 4,000
(d) Received from Shankar 29,000
(f) Sold goods for cash 5,000
Total 64,000 Total 4,000
Balance 60,000
64,000 64,000

(II) Increase in Debtors (being an asset) will be shown on the debit side and decrease in them will be recorded on the credit side of the Debtors Account.

Shankar’s (Debtor) Account
Dr. Cr.
Particulars Amount (Rs) Particulars Amount (Rs)
Record increase in Debtors
on this side-
Record decrease in Debtors on this side-
(a) Sold goods to Shankar on credit 50,000 (d) Shankar paid 29,000
(e) Shankar returned goods 1,000
Total 50,000 Total 30,000
Balance 20,000
50,000 50,000

(III) Increase in Creditors (being a liability) will be shown on the credit side and decrease in the creditors will be recorded on the debit side of the Creditors Account.

Mohan’s (Creditor) Account
Dr. Cr.
Particulars Amount (Rs) Particulars Amount (Rs)
Record decrease in Creditors on this side- Record increase in Creditors on this side-
(g) Returned goods to Mohan 2,000 (c) Purchased goods
fromMohan on credit
25,000
Total 2,000 Total 25,000
Balance 23,000
25,000 25,000

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