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Question

Q. Consider the following pair:

Type of volcanoes Example
1. Shield volcano Hawaiian volcanoes
2. Dormant volcano Mount Kenya
3. Extinct volcano Kibo cone of Mount Kilimanjaro

Which of the following pair/s given above is/are incorrect?

A
1 & 3 only
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B
1 & 2 only
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C
2 & 3 only
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D
1, 2 & 3
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Solution

The correct option is C 2 & 3 only
Explanation:
Type of volcanoes Example
1. Shield volcano
  • The Shield volcanoes are the largest of all the volcanoes on the earth, which are not steep.
  • The lava that is moving upwards does so in a fountain form and emanates from the cone at the vent’s top and then develops into a cinder cone.
  • Eg: Hawaiian shield volcanoes.
2. Dormant volcano
  • Dormant volcanoes are the ones that are not erupting or predicted to erupt in the near future. Kibo cone of Mount Kilimanjaro (Tanzania), is a dormant volcano.
3. Extinct volcano
  • An extinct volcano is a volcano that no one expects will ever have another eruption. Mount Kenya is an extinct volcano.

Note: Question was about choosing the incorrect pair. Pair 1 was correct and 2 & 3 pairs were incorrect. Hence c is the correct answer.

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