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Question

Q. Consider the following pairs:

Type of Boundary Landform formed
1. Divergent boundary Andes Mountains
2. Convergent Boundary East African Rift Valley
3. Transform Boundary San Andreas Fault

Which of the pairs given above is/are correctly matched?

A
1 only
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B
2 and 3 only
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C
3 only
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D
1, 2 and 3
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Solution

The correct option is C 3 only

Explanation:

  • Pair 1 is incorrectly matched: In Convergent Boundary, the zone of collision may undergo crumpling and folding, and fold mountains may emerge (orogenic collision). Andes Mountains are one such example.
  • Pair 2 is incorrectly matched: East African Rift Valley is formed by the divergence of African and Somali plates.
  • Pair 3 is correctly matched: San Andreas Fault (Silicon Valley lies dangerously close to the faultline) along the western coast of the USA is the best example for a transform Boundary

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