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Question

Q. Consider the following pairs: / Which of the following pairs matched correctly?

Landforms Agent
1. Aretes River water
2. Loess Glacial
3. Sinkholes karst

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

A
1 and 3 only
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B
2 and 3 only
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C
3 only
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D
1, 2 and 3
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Solution

The correct option is C 3 only

Explanation:

Pair 1 is incorrectly matched:

An arête is a thin, crest of rock left after two adjacent glaciers have worn a steep ridge into the rock. A horn occurs when glaciers erode three or more arêtes, usually forming a sharp-edged peak. Cirques are concave, circular basins carved by the base of a glacier as it erodes the landscape

Pair 2 is incorrectly matched: Loess can be defined as sediment that has been entrained, transported, and deposited by the wind

Pair 3 is correctly matched: A sinkhole is a hole in the ground that forms when water dissolves surface rock. Often, this surface rock is limestone, which is easily eroded, or worn away, by the movement of water. In a landscape where limestone sits underneath the soil, water from rainfall collects in cracks in the stone.


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