Question

Q. Consider the following statements about secularism in India:

Select the correct statement(s) using the code below:

• A. 1 only
• B. 2 only
• C. Both 1 and 2
• D. None of the above

Answer 1

The correct option is A 1 only

Explanation:

Statement 1 is correct: The term ‘secular’ was added by the 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act of 1976. Although the words ‘secular state’ was not explicitly mentioned in the Constitution, Articles 25 to 28 (guaranteeing the fundamental right to freedom of religion) provide the essence of secularism to the constitution.

Statement 2 is incorrect: The supreme court in the S.R. Bommai case declared secularism as the basic feature of the Indian constitution.