Q. Consider the following statements about the climate of India:
Which of the above given statements is/are correct?
A
1 only
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B
2 only
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C
Both 1 and 2
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D
Neither 1 nor 2
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Solution
The correct option is B
2 only Explanation:
Statement 1 is incorrect: The ITCZ is a low pressure zone at the equator (not the high pressure zone). Here trade winds converge and air tends to ascend.
Statement 2 is correct: The ITCZ shifts northwards in summer(located at 20-25 degrees N latitude in July) and southwards in winters.