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Question

Q. Consider the following statements about the climate of India:

Which of the above given statements is/are correct?

A

1 only
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B

2 only
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C

Both 1 and 2
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D

Neither 1 nor 2
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Solution

The correct option is B
2 only
Explanation:

Statement 1 is incorrect:
The ITCZ is a low pressure zone at the equator (not the high pressure zone). Here trade winds converge and air tends to ascend.

Statement 2 is correct: The ITCZ shifts northwards in summer(located at 20-25 degrees N latitude in July) and southwards in winters.

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