Q. Consider the following statements regarding the Model Code of Conduct (MCC):
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
A
1 only
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B
2 only
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C
Both 1 and 2
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D
Neither 1 nor 2
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Solution
The correct option is B 2 only
Explanation:
Statement 1 is not correct: The Model Code of Conduct does not have statutory backing and it is more a consensus-driven code arrived at after consultation with all political parties to ensure free and fair elections and to see that the ruling party does not misuse its dominant position.
Statement 2 is correct: In the Union of India v/s Harbans Sigh Jalal, SC gave the ruling that the Code of Conduct would come into force the moment the Commission issues the press release, which precedes the notification by a good two weeks. This ruling lay at rest the controversy related to the dates of enforcement of MCC. Thus, the MCC remains in force from the date of announcement of elections till the completion of elections.