Q. Consider the following statements regarding the seismic waves:
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Explanation:
Statement 1 is incorrect: The velocity of the wave is directly proportional to the density of the material.
Statement 2 is incorrect: The P-waves are similar to sound waves and not Light waves. They travel through gaseous, liquid and solid materials.
Statement 3 is incorrect: P-waves vibrate parallel to the direction of the wave. The direction of vibrations of S-waves is perpendicular to the wave direction in the vertical plane. Further, the speed of the P-wave is faster than the S-wave and hence, the P-wave arrives early at the surface.