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Question

Q. Consider the following statements:

Which of the following types of volcanoes is described above?


A
Shield volcanoes
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B
Composite volcanoes
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C
Fissure volcanoes
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D
Cinder cones
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Solution

The correct option is A Shield volcanoes

Explanation:

Shield Volcanoes:

  • The Shield volcanoes are the largest of all the volcanoes on the earth, which are not steep.
  • These volcanoes are mostly made up of basalt.
  • They become explosive if in some way water gets into the vent, otherwise, they are characterized by low explosivity.
  • The lava that is moving upwards does so in a fountain form and emanates from the cone at the vent’s top and then develops into a cinder cone.
    • Eg: Hawaiian shield volcanoes

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