Q. Consider the following statements with respect to Finance Commission (FC):
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
A
1 only
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B
2 only
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C
Both 1 and 2
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D
Neither 1 or 2
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Solution
The correct option is C
Both 1 and 2 Explanation:
Statement 1 is correct: The Finance Commission has the following functions or duties:
The Commission makes recommendations to the President of India on the distribution of tax proceeds between the Union and the States and the share of each state.
The Commission also decides the principles that govern the payment of grants-in-aid to states from the Consolidated Fund of India.
The President of India can also refer any other matter to the Finance Commission in the interest of building a sound financial system.
Statement 2 is correct: 15th FC has recommended a grant of Rs 7,375 crore for nutrition in 2020-21. In the final report FC has included various sectors for sector specific grants: (i) health ,(ii) nutrition, (iii) railways, (iv) judiciary, and (v) pre-primary education.