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Question

Q. Consider the following statements with respect to Mascarene High:

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?


A
1 only
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B
2 only
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C
Both 1 and 2
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D
Neither 1 nor 2
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Solution

The correct option is C Both 1 and 2

Explanation:

Statement 1 is correct

Mascarene High: This high-pressure region located between 25°S-35°S and 40°E-90°E near the Mascarene Islands in the southern Indian Ocean is a source of Southwest monsoon in India.

Since it is a high-pressure area, it is also known as Mascarene high. This is responsible for cross-equatorial flow through the south Arabian Sea and it acts as a southern hemispheric linkage.

Statement 2 is correct

The variation in the intensity of High Pressure causes monsoon surges across the equatorial flow. These surges are responsible for heavy rains along the west coast. If there is a delay in the formation of Mascarene High there is a possibility of a delay in the onset of the Indian Monsoon.


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