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Question

Q. Dhavi, Zara and Podu are terms associated with:

A
Tree species
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B
Species of butterflies discovered in western ghats
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C
Shifting cultivation
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D
None of the above
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Solution

The correct option is C Shifting cultivation

These are names of Shifting cultivation.

  • Shifting cultivation in Odisha is known as Dhavi, in Southern states it is known as Zara, in Andhra Pradesh, it is known as Podu.
  • Shifting cultivation is a form of agriculture in which an area of ground is cleared of vegetation and cultivated for a few years and then abandoned for a new area until its fertility has been naturally restored is said to be shifting agriculture.
  • But it has a weak side because it is difficult to calculate the loss of forests caused by this. The ashes made the soil infertile also. The crops are grown for 2 to 3 years, and when the fertility of the soil decreases, the farmer shifts to a new land.

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