Q. Dhavi, Zara and Podu are terms associated with:
A
Tree species
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B
Species of butterflies discovered in western ghats
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C
Shifting cultivation
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D
None of the above
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Solution
The correct option is C Shifting cultivation
These are names of Shifting cultivation.
Shifting cultivation in Odisha is known as Dhavi, in Southern states it is known as Zara, in Andhra Pradesh, it is known as Podu.
Shifting cultivation is a form of agriculture in which an area of ground is cleared of vegetation and cultivated for a few years and then abandoned for a new area until its fertility has been naturally restored is said to be shifting agriculture.
But it has a weak side because it is difficult to calculate the loss of forests caused by this. The ashes made the soil infertile also. The crops are grown for 2 to 3 years, and when the fertility of the soil decreases, the farmer shifts to a new land.