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Question

Q. “He is known as the father of Marathi Journalism. He is associated with the Marathi Newspaper, Darpan. He attacked Brahmanical orthodoxy and tried to reform popular Hinduism.”

Which of the following personalities is being described correctly above?


A
Balshastri Jambhekar
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B
Gopal Krishna Gokhale
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C
Gopal Hari Deshmukh
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D
N.M. Lokhande
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Solution

The correct option is A Balshastri Jambhekar

Explanation:

Balshastri Jambhekar was a pioneer of the social reform movement through his journalism in Bombay. He attacked Brahminical orthodoxy and tried to reform prevailing popular Hinduism. He started the newspaper called Darpan in 1832. He is also known as the father of Marathi journalism, He used the Darpan to awaken the people to an awareness of social reforms, such as widow remarriage, and to instil in the masses a scientific approach to life. Jambhekar founded the Bombay Native General Library and started the Native Improvement Society of which an offshoot was the Students Literary and Scientific Library. He was also the first professor of Hindi at the Elphinston College, besides being a director of the Colaba Observatory.


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