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Question

Q. In what ratio must three alloys containing copper 30%, 35%, and 40% by weight be mixed to get a new kind of alloy containing 36% copper?

Q. एक नई तरह की मिश्र धातु प्राप्त करने के लिए जिसमें 36 % तांबा हो किस अनुपात में तीन मिश्र धातुएँ होनी चाहिए जिसमें तांबा 30%, 35%, और वजन के 40% हो।


A

1: 2 : 1
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B

2: 1: 2
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C

2: 2: 1
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D

1: 2: 2
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Solution

The correct option is D
1: 2: 2

Use the formula for weighted average. Substituting in options, we get that option (d) is the right answer.
A=n1a1+n2a2+n3a3n1+n2+n3
where n1,n2,and n3 are the ratios and a1,a2,and a3 are individual % by weight.
Substituting in options:

भारित औसत के सूत्र का उपयोग करें। विकल्पों में स्थानापन्न करने पर, हमें वह विकल्प मिलता है (d) सही उत्तर है।
A=n1a1+n2a2+n3a3n1+n2+n3
विकल्पों में स्थानापन्न करने पर, हमें वह विकल्प मिलता है (d) सही उत्तर है।

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